What is ISO 15693:2010?

Introduction

ISO 15693:2010 is an international standard that defines the air interface protocol for contactless integrated circuit cards (IC Cards) operating at 13.56 MHz, commonly known as radio frequency identification (RFID) cards. This standard, developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ensures interoperability and compatibility between different manufacturers' cards, readers, and systems.

Technical Specifications

The ISO 15693:2010 standard specifies several important technical details for the design and implementation of RFID IC cards:

Physical characteristics: The standard defines the shape, dimensions, and material requirements for both the card and the antenna.

Operating parameters: ISO 15693:2010 specifies the operating frequency, modulation scheme, data coding, and anticollision protocols for communication between the card and the reader.

Data integrity and security: The standard includes mechanisms for error detection and correction, as well as authentication and encryption protocols to ensure the security and privacy of data transmitted over the interface.

Commands and responses: ISO 15693:2010 lists a set of standardized commands and responses that enable read, write, and control operations on the card. These commands provide a common language that can be understood by any compliant reader or card.

Applications and Advantages

The ISO 15693:2010 standard has found extensive use in various applications, including access control, inventory management, public transportation ticketing, and electronic identification cards. Its advantages include:

Long read range: ISO 15693-compliant cards can typically be read from a distance of up to one meter, making them suitable for use cases where convenience and speed are paramount.

Multiple card support: The anticollision protocols defined in the standard allow multiple cards to be simultaneously identified and accessed by a single reader, enhancing efficiency and usability.

Global interoperability: Being an internationally recognized standard, ISO 15693 ensures that cards from different manufacturers can work seamlessly with readers worldwide, facilitating easy integration and deployment.

Data integrity and security: The encryption and authentication mechanisms provided by the standard protect the transmitted data from unauthorized access or tampering, ensuring confidentiality and reliability.

Conclusion

ISO 15693:2010 is a crucial standard in the field of contactless smartcards. It not only guarantees compatibility and interoperability but also provides robust security and efficient data transmission. With its wide range of applications and numerous advantages, this standard continues to shape the development and adoption of RFID technology globally.