What is EN ISO 12100:2021?

EN ISO 12100:2021 is an international standard that provides guidelines for machinery safety and risk assessment. It is a comprehensive document that aims to ensure the highest level of safety in the design, construction, and use of machinery.

Scope of EN ISO 12100:2021

The scope of EN ISO 12100:2021 covers various aspects of machinery safety, including hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk reduction. It applies to all types of machinery, regardless of their size or purpose. The standard provides a systematic approach to identify hazards, estimate risks, and implement necessary risk reduction measures.

Key Requirements of EN ISO 12100:2021

EN ISO 12100:2021 emphasizes the importance of considering safety throughout the entire lifecycle of a machine. The standard advocates for a holistic approach to machinery safety, starting from the conceptual design stage to the end of its service life. It specifies several key requirements that manufacturers and designers need to meet:

Risk Assessment: Manufacturers must conduct a thorough risk assessment to evaluate potential hazards associated with their machinery. This includes analyzing both normal operation and foreseeable abnormal situations.

Elimination or Reduction of Hazards: Designers should prioritize hazard elimination by implementing inherently safe design measures. When hazards cannot be eliminated, risk reduction measures such as safeguarding, warning devices, or protective equipment should be applied.

Information for Use: Clear instructions, warnings, and signage should be provided to ensure safe use and maintenance of the machinery. This includes aspects like transportation, installation, and decommissioning.

Verification of Safety Measures: Manufacturers need to verify the effectiveness of implemented safety measures and ensure their continued performance throughout the machine's lifecycle. This may involve testing, inspection, and documentation.

Benefits of EN ISO 12100:2021 Compliance

Complying with EN ISO 12100:2021 offers several benefits for manufacturers, designers, and end-users. Firstly, it enhances the overall safety of machinery, reducing the risk of accidents and injuries. Additionally, by considering safety aspects in the design process, potential costly modifications and recalls can be avoided. The standard also promotes international harmonization of machinery safety requirements, facilitating trade and market access.